The government claims that arms exports are 'managed responsibly'. Yet the UK routinely supplies regimes that have
appalling human rights records and countries in conflict.
2011UK weapons used against
pro-democracy protesters in the Middle East.
UK arms licences to 2010 to: Algeria, Bahrain, Egypt, Kuwait, Libya, Oman, Saudi Arabia, Sri Lanka, United Arab Emirates.
The UK is still arming repressive regimes in the Middle East and North Africa: see key data relating to the Arab Spring for the first quarter of 2011.
2009-10Saudi Arabian air-strikes in
Yemen kill many civilians.
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Amnesty warns that UK-supplied planes may have been used in
war crimes.¹
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The Foreign Office says it is "deeply concerned about the human rights
situation in Saudi Arabia."²
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Saudi Arabia is the UK's biggest arms customer.
2009Sri Lanka's bloody civil war
came to an end.
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The UK says the Sri Lankan government's final offensive against the Tamil Tigers "raised grave concerns for human rights."³
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It also said it could not guarantee UK arms were not used in the conflict.⁴
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In the previous four years the UK had approved £18 million of arms export licenses, including armoured vehicles,
machine gun components and semiautomatic pistols. The UK continues to supply arms to Sri Lanka.
2008-9Israel attacks Gaza in
Operation Cast Lead.
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350 children were among those killed.
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A UN investigation found Israel had deliberately targeted civilians.⁵
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The UK government admitted that UK weapons were "almost certainly" used in the attacks.⁶
1999Indonesia's occupation of East Timor comes to an end.
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200,000 people – a third of the
population – were killed
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Between 1978 and 1999 the UK sold Indonesia weapons including Hawk aircraft, Scorpion tanks and Stormer armoured
personnel carriers.
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In 1994 Robin Cook noted that "Hawk aircraft have been observed on bombing runs in East Timor in most
years since 1984."
These are some of the UK's 'responsible' arms sales.
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Human rights in Palestine and other occupied
Arab territories, 2009. United Nations Fact Finding Mission on the Gaza Conflict. HRC: 15 September 2009.
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Scrutiny of Arms Export Controls, 2010.
House of Commons Business, Innovation and Skills,Defence, Foreign Affairs, and International Development Committees. HC: 30 March 2010.
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Scrutiny of Arms Export Controls, 2010. House of Commons
Business, Innovation and Skills,Defence, Foreign Affairs, and International Development Committees. HC: 30 March 2010.
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Scrutiny of Arms Export Controls, 2010. House of Commons
Business, Innovation and Skills,Defence, Foreign Affairs, and International Development Committees. HC: 30 March 2010.
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Yemen: Cracking down under
pressure, 2010. Amnesty International Publications.
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Annual Report on Human Rights 2009, 2010.
United Kingdom Foreign & Commonwealth Office. Crown: March 2010.
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